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安装redis(3.2.9)
阅读量:6961 次
发布时间:2019-06-27

本文共 5769 字,大约阅读时间需要 19 分钟。

安装redis(3.2.9)

1.redis 官网地址:

2.部署安装redis3.2.9   实验环境:centos 6.5

wget http://download.redis.io/releases/redis-3.2.9.tar.gz yum install automake autoconf ruby rubygems -y #安装依赖插件 make && make install  #这里使用的是默认安装

3.创建相对应的目录

mkdir -p /usr/local/redis/bin/ mkdir /usr/local/redis/ && mkdir -p /data/redis/

4.执行安装脚本进行安装

[root@caosm103 utils]# ./install_server.sh Welcome to the redis service installer This script will help you easily set up a running redis server Please select the redis port for this instance: [6379] 6379 Please select the redis config file name [/etc/redis/redis.conf] /usr/local/redis/redis_6378.conf   Please select the redis log file name [/var/log/redis_6379.log] /usr/local/redis/redis_6378.log Please select the data directory for this instance [/var/lib/redis/6379] /data/redis/ Please select the redis executable path [/usr/local/bin/redis-server] /usr/local/redis_6379/bin Selected config: Port           : 6379 Config file    : /usr/local/redis/redis.conf Log file       : /usr/local/redis/redis_6379.log Data dir       : /data/redis/ Executable     : /usr/local/bin/redis-server Cli Executable : /usr/local/bin/redis-cli Is this ok? Then press ENTER to go on or Ctrl-C to abort.

5.服务开启状态

[root@caosm103 redis]# redis-server  redis.conf   #程序 配置文件配置文件这里bind ip 地址改成了本机的ip地址

6.修改启动脚本

#! /bin/sh ### BEGIN INIT INFO # Provides:     redis-server # Required-Start:   $syslog # Required-Stop:    $syslog # Should-Start:     $local_fs # Should-Stop:      $local_fs # Default-Start:    2 3 4 5 # Default-Stop:     0 1 6 # Short-Description:    redis-server - Persistent key-value db # Description:      redis-server - Persistent key-value db ### END INIT INFO ### 注意 需要创建 redis 用户   redis.conf  redis_6379.pid redis_6379.log  /data/redis 所有者要改为redis,并赋予执行权限755   PATH=/usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/sbin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin DAEMON=/usr/local/bin/redis-server DAEMON_ARGS=/usr/local/redis/redis.conf NAME=redis-server DESC=redis-server PIDFILE=/var/run/redis_6379.pid test -x $DAEMON || exit 0 test -x $DAEMONBOOTSTRAP || exit 0 set -e case "$1" in   start)     echo -n "Starting $DESC: "     touch $PIDFILE     chown redis:redis $PIDFILE     if start-stop-daemon --start --quiet --pidfile $PIDFILE --chuid redis:redis --exec $DAEMON -- $DAEMON_ARGS     then       echo "[OK]"     else       echo "failed"     fi     ;;   stop)     echo -n "Stopping $DESC: "     if start-stop-daemon --stop --retry 10 --quiet --oknodo --pidfile $PIDFILE --exec $DAEMON     then       echo "[OK]"     else       echo "failed"     fi     rm -f $PIDFILE     ;;   status)     if [ ! -r $PIDFILE ] ; then       echo "redis-server is stopped"       exit 0     fi     PID=`cat $PIDFILE`     if ps -p $PID | grep -q $PID; then       echo "redis-server (pid $PID) is running..."     else       echo "redis-server dead but pid file exists"     fi     ;;   restart|force-reload)     ${0} stop     ${0} start     ;;   *)     echo "Usage: /etc/init.d/$NAME {start|stop|restart|status|force-reload}" >&2     exit 1     ;; esac exit 0

7.安装start-stop-daemon

[root@caosm103 src]# wget http://developer.axis.com/download/distribution/apps-sys-utils-start-stop-daemon-IR1_9_18-2.tar.gz [root@caosm103 src]# tar zxf apps-sys-utils-start-stop-daemon-IR1_9_18-2.tar.gz [root@caosm103 src]# mv apps/sys-utils/start-stop-daemon-IR1_9_18-2/ ./ [root@caosm103 src]# ls apps  apps-sys-utils-start-stop-daemon-IR1_9_18-2.tar.gz  nginx-1.8.0  redis-3.2.9  redis-3.2.9.tar.gz  start-stop-daemon-IR1_9_18-2 [root@caosm103 src]# rm -rf apps [root@caosm103 src]# cd start-stop-daemon-IR1_9_18-2/ [root@caosm103 start-stop-daemon-IR1_9_18-2]# cc start-stop-daemon.c -o start-stop-daemon [root@caosm103 start-stop-daemon-IR1_9_18-2]# cp start-stop-daemon /usr/local/bin/start-stop-daemon
start-stop-demo 参数介绍 root@caosm103 redis]# start-stop-daemon --help start-stop-daemon 1.9.18 for Debian - small and fast C version written by Marek Michalkiewicz 
, public domain. Usage:  start-stop-daemon -S|--start options ... -- arguments ...  start-stop-daemon -K|--stop options ...  start-stop-daemon -H|--help  start-stop-daemon -V|--version Options (at least one of --exec|--pidfile|--user is required):  -x|--exec
       program to start/check if it is running  -p|--pidfile
      pid file to check  -c|--chuid
       change to this user/group before starting process  -u|--user
|
   stop processes owned by this user  -n|--name
     stop processes with this name  -s|--signal
         signal to send (default TERM)  -a|--startas
      program to start (default is
)  -N|--nicelevel
        add incr to the process's nice level  -b|--background               force the process to detach  -m|--make-pidfile             create the pidfile before starting  -R|--retry
        check whether processes die, and retry  -t|--test                     test mode, don't do anything  -o|--oknodo                   exit status 0 (not 1) if nothing done  -q|--quiet                    be more quiet  -v|--verbose                  be more verbose Retry
is
|/
/... where
is one of -
|[-]
 send that signal
                      wait that many seconds forever                         repeat remainder forever or
may be just
, meaning
/
/KILL/
Exit status:  0 = done      1 = nothing done (=> 0 if --oknodo)              3 = trouble   2 = with --retry, processes wouldn't die

8.启动测试:

[root@caosm103 redis]# /etc/init.d/redis-server stop Stopping redis-server: [OK] [root@caosm103 redis]# /etc/init.d/redis-server start Starting redis-server: [OK] [root@caosm103 redis]# [root@caosm103 redis]# /etc/init.d/redis-server restart Stopping redis-server: [OK] Starting redis-server: [OK] 现在都能够正常进行运行!

9.redis工具介绍

redis-benchmark  性能测试工具redis-check-aof  日志文件检测工(比如断电造成日志损坏,可以检测并修复)redis-check-dump  快照文件检测工具,效果类上redis-cli  客户端

redis-server 服务端

本文转自 Innocence_caosm 51CTO博客,原文链接:http://blog.51cto.com/innocence/1982244,如需转载请自行联系原作者

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